Yearly TV Licence? ...Really? - ANSI Character Codes
Steve
bboyminn at yahoo.com
Wed Jul 30 19:14:15 UTC 2008
--- In HPFGU-OTChatter at yahoogroups.com, "Carol" <justcarol67 at ...> wrote:
>
> Steve wrote:
> >
> > oh and ANSI - American National Standards Institute
> >
> Carol:
> Standards! Now there's a concept I understand. Standards for what,
> though? And for whom? american computer programmers? No detailed or
> technical responses, please, or I'll be sorry I asked.
>
> Carol, surprised that the standards aren't international
>
bboyminn:
Wikipedia is your friend.
ANSI was formed in 1918 when five engineering societies and three
government agencies founded the American Engineering Standards
Committee (AESC). The AESC became the American Standards Association
(ASA) in 1928. In 1966, the ASA was reorganized and became the United
States of America Standards Institute (USASI). The present name was
adopted in 1969.
ANSI's membership comprises government agencies, organizations,
corporations, academic and international bodies, and individuals. In
total, the Institute represents the interests of more than 125,000
companies and 3.5 million professionals.
Though ANSI itself does not develop standards, the Institute
facilitates the development of American National Standards, also known
as ANS, by accrediting the procedures of standards developing
organizations. ANSI accreditation signifies that the procedures used
by standards setting organizations meet the Institute's requirements
for openness, balance, consensus, and due process.
Voluntary consensus standards quicken the market acceptance of
products while making clear how to improve the safety of those
products for the protection of consumers. There are approximately
10,500 American National Standards that carry the ANSI designation.
American National Standards include:
* A standard for the set of values used to represent characters in
digital computers. The ANSI code standard extended the previously
created ASCII seven bit code standard with additional codes for
European alphabets (see also Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange
Code or EBCDIC). In Microsoft Windows, the phrase "ANSI" refers to the
Windows ANSI code pages (even though they are not ANSI standards[1]).
Most of these are fixed width, though some characters for ideographic
languages are variable width. Since these characters are based on a
draft of the ISO-8859 series, some of Microsoft's symbols are visually
very similar to the ISO symbols, leading many to falsely assume that
they are identical.
Aren't you glad you asked. :)
Steve/bluewizard
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