Justice: A Lawyerly Response
Susan McGee
Schlobin at aol.com
Wed Nov 22 04:54:33 UTC 2000
No: HPFGUIDX 5973
>
> Which leads me to think of another Vigilante Justice scene in Book
3 - the Shrieking Shack "trial" of Peter Pettigrew - Sirius and Remus
are completely prepared to take an action which could be seen in
this way (and Harry's assent to them killing Peter if he tried to
escape is a perfect definition of Imperfect Self Defense - the
concept that, as a matter of law, you can kill someone if you
reaosnably believe that the person poses an imminent
> threat to your life or the life of another, even if that belief as
to imminence or as to threat is NOT correct (not property, life) -
because if Peter had made an attempt to escape, then it would be
reasonable to conclude that Harry's life - and other lives - would
be in danger (it's easy to not remember that Wormtail *killed twelve
muggles* for no reaosn, other than to
> frame Sirius and escape the blame for what Voldemort did to Lily &
James)
> and Harry's life was in danger by wormtail's escape - but any
imminence on
> that night in Book 3 would've been incorrect, thus imperfect self
> defense/defense of another)
>
of course there could be a different standard of self defense in the
Wizard world...
I would suggest that we have a bias that justice can "only" be
achieved through the courts, and that vigilante justice is by
definition unjust.
My idea of courts is that the community sets laws and standards, and
then elects judges to determine guilt or innocence -- therefore
enforcing community morality.
However, justice could be meted out by an individual -- it might be
illegal (might not) -- but it could still be justice.
I would suggest that the Wizard AND Muggle world might have been
better off had Lupin and Black killed Peter Pettigrew. I think here
there might be a conflict between the pagan and christian world view.
The christian world view says that vengeance is the lord's and
therefore Lupin and Black would be sinning by killing Peter. The
pagan world view suggests that a person is responsible for their
actions. Lupin and Black could have therefore made the decision to
kill Peter in the best interests of themselves, the Wizard world, and
as payback for Lily and James. Because they are both basically good
people, they probably would have suffered for their action (remorse,
regret, but they would have paid that price in order to rid the world
of Peter.
Susan
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