Voldemorts Sphere of Influence/WWII parallels
Emily Owens
bradamant at hotmail.com
Fri Feb 2 21:04:21 UTC 2001
No: HPFGUIDX 11550
Ebony:
Many have noted parallels between Voldemort and Hitler [snip]
I just looked back in the archive and was surprised to note that either I
can't find it, or there's been no mention yet of the possibility (or IMO,
likelihood) that Voldemort's use of the Imperius Curse is a reference to one
of the main attempts to explain the Holocaust.
I assume most of you know about this so I'll keep the summary short. There
are two major schools of thought attempting to explain how the circumstances
leading to the Holocaust or Shoah came about.
One started with Hannah Arendt and concerns "the banality of evil."
According to this view, those who committed the crimes were cogs in a
bureaucracy, and were too brainwashed or too dedicated to their jobs and
country fully to realize how evil the bureaucracy's ends were.
The other gained great prominence with the fairly recent publication of of
Daniel Jonah Goldhagen's book "Hitler's Willing Executioners," which argued
that those who committed the crimes acted independently, based on racist
views they learned from their overwhelmingly anti-Semitic surroundings.
Aside from the Nuremberg-esque tone of the Death Eaters' trials, I think the
discussions about the Imperius Curse are a reference to one of these two
views. I.e. people who claimed that they were under the Imperius Curse tried
to dodge responsibility for their actions by claiming that Voldemort *made*
them do it, and were essentially trying to use the "organization of evil"
argument. Given the level of skepticism with which many of the characters
regard these claims, it seems that JKR is throwing her lot in with the
Goldhagen/individual-responsibility view.
Does anyone else see this in the books? I studied the period, so perhaps I
am over-inclined to see reflections of it everywhere. OTOH, I feel that the
books are capable of this level of seriousness.
Emily
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