What's in it for Witches?
pippin_999
foxmoth at qnet.com
Sun Sep 15 03:54:26 UTC 2002
No: HPFGUIDX 44034
--- In HPforGrownups at y..., Emma Hawkes <ehawkes at i...>
wrote:
These details give a
> fascinating glimpse of the structure of the magic world and it is
> possible to chart the working lives of some of the witches and
> wizards. In Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, the
following jobs are undertaken by adult human protagonists:
>
> Wizards Witches
>
> Nurse
> Robe Maker
> Gameskeeper
> Apothecary
> Wand Maker
> Innkeeper
> Teacher Teacher
> House Head House Head
> Headmaster Deputy Head
> Banker
> Dragon Tamer
> Civil Servant
> Dark Lord
>
> This is an interesting list. Witches have a limited range of
> employment possibilities, none of which stray too far from what
is normal in contemporary Britain. Witches may have authority
over children, but the top jobs are reserved for men
(headmaster, Dark Lord). Although, frankly, I wouldn't hail a
Dark Lady rather than a Dark Lord as a feminist break through, it
would be nice if some women got to speak with authority or
even work for the Ministry of Magic.<<
>
This is a common topic on this list, and I see it unfolding in the
usual manner, with people pointing out that we are in fact told of
many important high status jobs for women in the wizarding
world, ie headmistress, Minister of Magic (in the schoolbooks),
world class Quidditch player and so on. I submit that lack of
female empowerment is not the real source of reader
dissatisfaction.
The real issue is that from the reader's perspective, the witches
are so hopelessly mundane. From the wizards' point of view, of
course, this is not so. They wouldn't think being a dragon
handler is more exotic than being headmistress of a wizarding
school, or that teaching potions is more glamorous than
astronomy.
But let a witch show one sign of impressing the reader as exotic
or extraordinary and Rowling moves at once to squelch it.
The most egregious example is yellow-eyed Madame Hooch,
who drops clean out of the narrative whenever Harry is attacked
on the Quidditch field, just when you would expect her to
demonstrate her flying skills. One begins to wonder whether
she could be a secret ally of Lord Voldemort. <g>
There are many other examples. Professor Sprout is literally
down to earth, Professor Trelawney never consciously does any
magic at all, the ungendered but presumably female Professor
Sinistra teaches Astronomy, the only mundane subject taught at
Hogwarts. Molly uses her magic only to chop vegetables and
make white sauce...we don't even get to see her Apparate or use
Floo powder, though we're told she can. McGonagall has the
delightful ability to become a cat, but she has yet to use it in any
really dramatic way.
Even Hermione doesn't use magic as much as you'd think she
would...she doesn't need it to capture Rita Skeeter, for example
(though she does use it to keep her imprisoned.) Most of what
she does, lighting fires and opening locks, could be managed by
Muggle means, and Rowling takes pains to show this. There's
the Time Turner, of course, but it's not really Hermione's, and in
the end she gives it up.
Rowling thus builds up an expectation in our minds that witches
only do what ordinary women do, but she delights in upsetting
such assumptions.
The gender of the Irish Chasers is concealed just long enough
for the careless reader to assume they are all male. There are
other hints that Rowling could be planning to surprise us.
The sex (or sexes) of Charlie's dragon trainer friends, the ones
who rescue Norbert, is never mentioned. There's the possibility
that McGonagall and Riddle might have a past. There's the
queenly female Death Eater in the Pensieve. Was she Mrs.
Lestrange, or is there perhaps more than one powerful
sorceress in the Dark Lord's camp? Also, there is, as Emma
points out, no reason to suppose that Bode and Croaker, who
*do* have exotic jobs from the wizards' point of view, are male.
Above all there is Lily, who appears in the Mirror of Erised, not as
a mighty sorceress, which she surely was, but as the Mother
Harry longs to have.
I think part of what Rowling is doing is twitting her female
readers, and herself, for finding it so easy to identify with male
protagonists. But also we know that she doesn't altogether
approve of escapist fantasies, as Dumbledore's teaching about
the Mirror shows.
Perhaps she wants to show us that real power, for women and
men both, does not rest in the ability to wield a wand, but in the
ability to influence the hearts of others.
Pippin
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