On divers "mean" meanings
derannimer <susannahlm@yahoo.com>
susannahlm at yahoo.com
Thu Jan 30 01:47:36 UTC 2003
No: HPFGUIDX 51042
If you ask me, we *desperately* need OOP to come out. This is an
insane thing to be discussing, when you think about it for a minute.
But at any rate, my two knuts:
First of all, for all those who say that "mean" is used to mean
(sorry) average: well, yes. Technically speaking, it is. But only in
mathematics. The word "mean" is *only* used for the *mathematical*
sense of average. (In fact, the word mean is *completely, utterly
interchangeable* with the mathematical "average.") And the
mathematical meaning of "average" is not the one that y'all are
thinking of.
So what's the difference between the mathematical "average" and the
non-mathematical "average"? OK.
The *non-mathematical* meaning, I would say, is something
like "Roughly the same as is the norm. That which happens most
frequently." So that if you say, for example, "Harry is average
height," what you mean is roughly, "Harry's height is normal. Not a
lot taller than everyone else, not a lot shorter. Harry is the same
height as lots of people."
Now, the *mathematical* meaning of average--the one used
interchangeably for mean--is the *sum* of all numbers N, divided by
the *number* of all numbers N. Let's say that we've got 20 boys with
apples. *loud groans.* One boy has 10001 apples ('K, so he's got very
big pockets), and the other 19 boys have only one apple each. The
mathematical average of this would be 10001+1+1+1+1. . . etc. Which
is 10020/20. Which is 501. So the *mathematical* average is 501.
But if a boy came along with 501 apples, you wouldn't say, *non-
mathematically speaking," that he had an "average number of apples."
You wouldn't say that he had "roughly the normal ammount of apples
for a boy;" or "Roughly as many as the other boys do." I mean,
obviously he doesn't. He's got 500 more apples than 19 of the other
boys, and 9500 less than the twentieth. If we were looking for the
*non-mathematical* average. . . well. We've got 19 boys with 1 apple,
one with 501, and one with 10001. *Non-mathematically* speaking, the
average--the *normal*--number of apples is 1. Because *non-
mathematically* speaking, average means "That which is the most
common." That which is *normal.* And in this example, it's normal for
a boy to have 1 apple.
And the mathematical term for *that* concept, for *that non-
mathematical average* is *not* "average." And not "mean." The
mathematical term for *that* concept is "mode."
Mode--in all numbers N, the most frequently occuring number N.
*That's* what we mean when we say "average" in non-mathematical
conversation.
But it ain't the mathematical average. So it ain't the mean.
So that's my first problem with interpreting the word "mean" that
way; that simply isn't what it, you know, means.
My second problem with the interpretation is: Huh?
I mean, if he's "average" (I may just say "mode;" it's less confusing)
If Harry is average/mode/normal height, then why did Trelawney bother
commenting on it? I just don't get that.
Also, as Falcon rightly points out, we've heard over and over again
in the books that Harry is short. If he suddenly got taller. . .
wouldn't he tell us so?
Derannimer (who probably got *all* of this wrong, and who had an
example--sans apples--that sounded less like what you did in the 2nd
grade, but *it,* unfortunately, was
A. Not my own idea,
and
B. Blatantly political. (Hint: tax cuts.)
So so much for *that.*)
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