OOP: The Phoenix, the Stag, the Otter and the Swan
Phyllis
erisedstraeh2002 at yahoo.com
Thu Jul 3 21:28:44 UTC 2003
No: HPFGUIDX 67194
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I promised a post on Hermione's patronus as well as a defense of the
Heir of Gryffindor theory, so here it is:
The "Phoenix" in the "Order of the Phoenix:"
I thought it was notable that there is no definition provided in OoP
of why the Order of the Phoenix is named after a phoenix. I believe
the Order received its name from Fawkes, Professor Dumbledore's
phoenix, and I think Fawkes was Godric Gryffindor's phoenix when
Gryffindor was alive because:
- Fawkes is scarlet and gold, the colors of Gryffindor House.
Harry's wand contains one of Fawkes' feathers as its magical core,
and red and gold sparks fly from the end of his wand the first time
he waves it in PS/SS as well as in his anger at the Dursleys in OoP.
- Fawkes lives in Dumbledore's office along with the Sorting
Hat and sword that we are told once belonged to Gryffindor. We are
told for the first time in CoS that Dumbledore's office door has a
griffin-shaped knocker; the griffin knocker is referred to twice in
OoP.
- In legend, the griffin was believed to be the adversary of
serpent and basilisks. This could be a parallel to Gryffindor's
Fawkes and Slytherin's basilisk. When I originally came up with this
theory, I thought it might also be a clue to a possible good-against-
evil fight between Gryffindor and Slytherin 1,000 years ago. This
was verified in OoP during the Sorting Hat's song which refers to
their duelling and fighting. Moreover, Fawkes helps Harry defeat the
basilisk in the Chamber and phoenix song strengthens Harry both in
the Chamber and in the graveyard in Goblet of Fire.
So, perhaps the Order of the Phoenix during the first war was
carrying on the Gryffindor-Slytherin fight against Voldemort, with
James the descendant of Gryffindor fighting Voldemort, the descendant
of Slytherin.
Harry's Stag Patronus:
I believe that Harry's stag patronus and James' stag animagus
represent Harry and James' descendancy from Godric Gryffindor because
in the legend of "St. Godric and the Hunted Stag," a hunting party is
pursuing a particularly beautiful stag, which runs to St. Godric's
hermitage for shelter. St. Godric protects the stag from the
hunters. So in the second war, the Order of the Phoenix is again
carrying on the Gryffindor-Slytherin fight against Voldemort, with
Harry the descendant of Gryffindor fighting Voldemort, the descendant
of Slytherin.
Hermione's Otter Patronus:
It was the life of St. Cuthbert which influenced St. Godric to become
religious. There is a legend about St. Cuthbert which says that
otters revived him after he had prayed through the night while up to
his neck in cold sea water. As St. Godric is represented in art with
a stag by his side, St. Cuthbert is represented in art tended by
otters and swans. Which leads us to...
Cho's Swan Patronus:
I couldn't find any legends about St. Cuthbert and swans, but he was
fond of the eider-duck, which is regarded as the first bird in the
world to have been given conservation protection, when St. Cuthbert
offered the eider duck sanctuary on the Farne Islands in the seventh
century. Eider-ducks are called "Saint Cuthbert's ducks"
or "Cuddy's" ducks. (see:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/science/livingworld_20020303.shtml)
So perhaps Hermione's otter patronus and Cho's swan patronus are
clues which support both the Heir of Gryffindor theory as well as
Hermione and Cho's potential future roles in reviving Harry after he
has suffered.
Other Interesting Parallels
St. Cuthbert lived on the wild moors. Godric Gryffindor is referred
to being "from wild moor" during the Sorting Hat's song in GoF.
When St. Cuthbert's body was moved in 1104 to the new cathedral of
Durham, his body was found to be perfectly preserved as was the head
of St. Oswald, which had been placed with Cuthbert's body for safety.
It is from this point that the head of St. Oswald was adopted as the
symbol of St. Cuthbert. (see:
http://www.britainexpress.com/History/saxon/cuthbert.htm)
In OoP, we learn that Fudge's middle name is "Oswald." Does this
suggest that Fudge will be beheaded in book 6 or 7 (I can only
hope!)? Or perhaps that he will see the light and join the fight
against Voldemort?
There are several otter references in the books -- the Weasley's
house is near the village of *Ottery* St. Catchpole, and the
Weasleys, the Diggorys and Harry find the Portkey to the Quidditch
World Cup at the top of *Stoat*shead Hill. Not to mention Hagrid's
stoat sandwiches and the fact that otters are cousins to weasels.
St. Cuthbert was an orphan, like Harry.
There is only one character so far in the series with the name
of "Cuthbert" - Cuthbert Mockridge, Head of the Goblin Liaison
Office, who is mentioned in passing in Ch. 7 of GoF. We've heard
lots about goblin rebellions, and learn more about how goblins have
historically been repressed by wizards in OoP. Perhaps goblins will
play a larger role in books 6 and 7 and we'll learn more about
Cuthbert Mockridge.
~Phyllis
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