Pullman is Lockhart was Re: The Hidden Key to Harry Potter
Kia
kiatrier at yahoo.com
Fri Jun 13 15:36:06 UTC 2003
No: HPFGUIDX 60285
>In the CoS section, Granger makes
>a very persuasive and novel case that the real-life model for the
>character of
>Gilderoy Lockhart is Philip Pullman, author of the "Dark
>Materials" trilogy. I
>found this to be particularly interesting, because it's something
>I've *never* seen discussed anywhere in the fandom.
I think this is where Granger is taking it too far and just for this
one argument the whole "Rowling is an inkling" becomes
dubious and sounds like Granger just want to re-write the books
in his line of thinking instead of giving a unbiased analysis.
Rowling herself actually likes Pullman's writing (what she stated
more than once) and however I twist my mind around it,
Lockhart's writing are not the tiniest little bit portrayed as good.
The problems Granger has with Pullman, are obvious. His Dark
Materials are anti-Narnia. God is dead and religion is bad. But
that's not enough - Pullman wrote once a very, very harsh article
on the Narnia Chronicles and if Granger wrote this book as
someone who believes in Christian faith than this:
"But there is no doubt in the public mind that what matters is the
Narnia cycle, and that is where the puzzle comes, because there
is no doubt in my mind that it is one of the most ugly and
poisonous things I've ever read.
Why the Narnia books are popular with children is not difficult to
see. In a superficial and bustling way, Lewis could tell a story,
and when he cheats, as he frequently does, the momentum
carries you over the bumps and the potholes..... And the
American critic John Goldthwaite, in his powerful and original
study of children's literature The Natural History Of Make-Believe
(OUP, 1996), lays bare the misogyny, the racism, the sado-
masochistic relish for violence that permeates the whole cycle.
For an open-eyed reading of the books reveals some hair-
raising stuff. One of the most vile moments in the whole of
children's literature, to my mind, occurs at the end of The Last
Battle, when Aslan reveals to the children that "The term is over:
the holidays have begun" because "There was a real railway
accident. Your father and mother and all of you are - as you used
to call it in the Shadowlands - dead." To solve a narrative
problem by killing one of your characters is something many
authors have done at one time or another. To slaughter the lot of
them, and then claim they're better off, is not honest storytelling:
it's propaganda in the service of a life-hating ideology. But that's
par for the course. Death is better than life; boys are better than
girls; light-coloured people are better than dark-coloured people;
and so on. There is no shortage of such nauseating drivel in
Narnia, if you can face it."
must hurt. I think without a doubt, Granger dislikes Pullman and
his anti-"Narnianism". Everything Granger values, Pullman
openly detests.
And this is where the Lockhart is Pullman theory is wishful
thinking on the side of Granger. And with that little tidbit in mind
- that Granger does over-interpretate in order to get the desired
results - the rest of his arguments have to face the question of
how much they are actually wishful thinking.
Personally - I think the general hunt for symbolism in stags and
red and lions and snakes is just over the top. To quote Umberto
Eco on the wonder of symbolism: "[A]rchetypes don't exist; the
body exists...And high is better than low, because... it's better to
climb a tree and pick fruit than end up underground, food for
worms... The easiest way to return from where you've been
without retracing your steps is to walk in a circle. The animal that
coils in a circle is the serpent; that's why so many cults and
myths of the serpent exist, because it's hard to represent the
return of the sun by the coiling of a hippopotomys... So the
vertical position is life, pointing sunward, and obelisks stand as
trees stand, while the horizontal position and night are asleep,
death. All cultures worship menhirs, monoliths, pyramids,
columns, but nobody bows down to balconies and railings. Did
you ever hear of an archaic cult of the sacred banister? ...anyway,
that's how we're put together, all of us, and that's why we work
out the same symbols millions of kilometers apart, and naturally
they all resemble one another. Thus you see that people with a
brain in their head, if they're shown an alchemist's oven, all shut
up and warm inside, think of the belly of the mama making a
baby, and only your Diabolicals think that the Madonna about to
have the Child is a reference to the alchemist's oven. They spent
thousands of years looking for a message, and it was there all
the time: they just had to look at themselves in the mirror."
The original is much longer and can be found in "Foucault's
Pendulum." My point is (besides quoting better authors at length)
that searching for outright symbolism is a tricky and way too
speculative business. There is a reason why symbols are
chosen in the first place - snakes are poisonous, therefore they
must be bad. You don't need to go back to Adam and Eve and
the apple to come to the conclusion that the snake is a negative
symbol and therefore the Slytherin symbolism is a negative one.
You can go the direct way - a nest of poisonous snakes - and
come to the same conclusion. The game can be played a lot
more - think of a strong animal, brave, a predator, but perceived
as "noble" - and voila - you have a lion without searching for
Narnia parallels. James is a stag? How many different large
mammals can be found in the average British forest? Two?
Three? And considering the bad reputation a wild boar or a fox
has - James's animagus form might have nothing to do with any
kind of symbolism.
I can play this game for hours, because sometimes the
mundane is just that and *not* symbolism.
And yes, I heard of the quote where Rowling says that if she
talked to much about her beliefs she would give too much away
and Book Seven is going to tell a lot about her Christian beliefs,
but I don't think that Rowling intionally inserts all these things as
Christian symbols into the text. Sometimes colors are just colors
and the name Hermione is just chosen to avoid harrasing of little
girls with buckteeth who are named Elizabeth and not as a sign
of things to come.
Kia
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