Dumbledore and morality/ 12 uses of Dumbledore's omniscience
errolowl
errolowl at yahoo.com
Tue May 13 02:28:04 UTC 2003
No: HPFGUIDX 57729
I wrote, inter alia:
> Cue for a "Dumbledore and Morality" essay, Gulplum
And Gulplum rose to the occasion with:
>>Ooh, a challenge (or at least, an invitation)!
I *love* a challenge! <snip> I'm going to start
with a potentially inflammatory statement: Dumbledore
is a caricature. <snip lots of stuff on his 4
roles> <<
Dumbledore as a caricature, and a confused caricature at that, eh?
<grin ...do I detect traces of a confused Bogart here?>
Umm, I'd agree with parts of that. He *is* set up to be the
Mentor Figure/Literary Construct (LC), Surrogate Parent (SP), Leader
of the Free World (LFW), and the ultimate authority/ Hogwarts
Headmaster (HH). And when they conflict, Dumbledore does seem to
favor LC > SP > LFW > HH. But I don't think Rowling compromised
there with the chopping and changing, or that she even jumps around
that much. I personally take it to mean that she has created a
character with a definite sense of priorities. And the fact that
Dumbledore values his roles of moral guidance over the role of
Authority endears me to old Albus. Consequently, he may make a very
odd Headmaster in the traditional sense... but the ideal mentor/
parent. Which in turn should make him an excellent head master in the
sense of nurturing his pupils. And over all, he does a pretty good
job. If he `stumbles' sometimes in areas of expressing
authority (the twins and the Forbidden forest, reproaching Harry for
breaking rules) it is not so much a stumble/contradiction as a
statement of his priorities and view of life. For an authority
figure, he apparently doesn't think much of authority.
The "Leader of the Free world" role is more difficult to plug
into his priorities. Should he value it more than mentoring the kids
under him? (and I don't think Harry is the only one he mentors
think Hagrid). Where does the trio's health and safety rank
when compared to keeping Voldemort away from the philosopher's
stone?
How does he balance those roles? In Harry's case it's
relatively easy because the boundaries blur, but what about the other
kids in the school? Even around Harry, the Mentor/ SP roles
predominate since Harry is still a kid. To an adult wizard helping
him fight Voldemort, LFW might appear to be the defining priority.
Gulplum:
>>Now, had Dumbledore's character been entirely consistent and his
decisions and actions comprehensible (not to mention morally
justifiable) from all four perspectives, JKR would have created a
literary character of mammoth proportions. As things stand mid-
series, he's a fake who reveals his fictional roots at every turn.
Regardless of the plot twists ahead, nothing will change the fact
that his decisions cannot be said to be truly adult, and consistent
with his role as the authorial voice of morality in every respect. On
the other hand, this makes the character fascinating for speculating
what lies ahead, because although not all of his actions are "right",
and those undertaken in his role as the literary construct of mentor
and moral guide are those which should guide us, his alternative
personas are just as able to make the right decisions at the right
time<<
Dumbledore is a believable character because he grapples with
priorities in his own life, is forced to make decisions according to
his beliefs instead of his formally defined roles, and is fallible as
he tries to juggle all his duties. That's the Dumbledore I like
that truly awesome literary creation of JKR's. He is a
caricature who doesn't act too much like a caricature, a
fictional fake who is closer to reality than even he might guess <g>.
I agree that ever- consistent-Dumbledore, like Omniscient!Dumbledore,
would have been a mammoth figurehead for the "Mentor"
stereotype in
fiction.But the fallible Dumbledore stands as a mammoth character in
JKR's universe, refusing to quite fit into the stereotype's
mould.
Which is precisely why nearly-omniscient-Dumbledore irritates me.
Here is a nice old chap using his powers as wisely as he knows how
and nearly everyone expects him to be all-powerful, all-
knowing, and morally perfect. He knows a great deal, and it's
awesome that he knows as much as he does. But to postulate that he
*ought* to know everything and then accuse him for missing
something? as I said, poor, poor Albus.
But, yes, the idea that he is Omniscient is attractive, and even
encouraged by JKR. (there! another reason to mistrust it!)
Gulplum proposed:
>>In terms of morality, these three roles rest uneasily on the same
pair of shoulders, regardless of their breadth. It is partially
because Dumbledore jumps between these roles with apparent ease that
we (readers) have the impression of omniscience, omnipresence,
infallibility and invincibility.<<
Yep, that could well be it. In fact it is so firmly entrenched in us
now, that even if *he* say's he didn't know, we would rather
question his truthfulness or interpret shades of gray in his
statements, than take his word for it! <grin> I've been guilty of
this far too often
I wrote:
>>But Dumbledore is only human. Here's a man who makes a
multitude of hiring mistakes, is an accessory to breaking major
wizarding laws, sometimes mis-times his awarding of points ever so
slightly, gets decoyed by fake letters, needs glasses, has absolutely
no radar for illegal animagi, doesn't know the extents of his own
castle, has no control over the actions of mean or cowardly people,
and either can't see or can't fix all the loopholes in his school's
defenses. And there's more where that came from.<<
Lynn objected, and Abigail responded:
>> I hope Errol doesn't mind me jumping in <<
Oh, not at all Abi! Delighted to have you do so!
Lynn:
>>How do you know Dumbledore doesn't know the extent of the castle?<<
Abigail:
>>Because he says so himself in GoF. <<
Lynn:
>>Yes, Dumbledore does say that to Karkaroff at the Yule Ball. Indeed
Dumbledore may not know all the secrets, however, that may also be
Dumbledore's 'modesty'. I see it much the same way as when Dumbledore
concedes to Madame Maxime that he may have made a
mistake with his Age line. Or, perhaps it was a way to lead into a
description of 'The Room'. I believe that was actually foreshadowing,
a way to tell Harry about the room in an understated way. <<
Oh, of course Lynn. I agree. It *may* be his modesty, or a subtle
hint for Harry. But you agree that those are just surmises. And till
that time that it is confirmed in canon, I prefer to believe
Dumbledore here. After all, he may be speaking the plain truth, and
the wink at Harry would be sly acknowledgement of the, er,
`awkward' example he chose to use. (note: I'm *not*
saying any other interpretations are wrong in that case this
list could not possibly have gone beyond a paltry 10,000 posts! :) I
am merely pointing out that the tendency to credit Dumbledore with
nearly omniscient powers as assumed pseudo-canon status, when it
might be a fallacy after all.)
There is also the fact that he didn't know where the Chamber of
Secrets was. If he had, one assumes he would have done something
before.
Lynn:
>>What do you mean he has no control over the actions of mean or
cowardly people or can't see or fix loopholes?.<<
Lynn:
>> what I really meant by this question was what exactly was meant by
no control over the actions. Unless someone is under the Imperious
Curse, no one has control over someone's else's actions. People chose
their actions for themselves. If, however, what was meant was no
control over the consequences of people's actions, that's different.<<
This was initially stated more tongue in cheek really (like the
glasses!), since, yeah, it is a given that you cannot really control
people (unless you use unethical means that Dumbledore just *wont*).
No one, including Dumbledore, can control other people. He is not
omnipotent. He doesn't have handy solutions to ethical dilemmas.
A side note here: if convincing Fudge of Sirius's innocence were
at all possible, consider the dilemma unethical hypnotism/
magical persuasion by Dumbledore, Vs. the death of an innocent man.
Would Dumbledore do it? Could Dumbledore do it? We will never know
now cause JKR found another way out. Again, here I believe that
Dumbledore *could* have done it but didn't
but that's
just a belief.<g>
But as for the loopholes why, I meant the security problems
plaguing Hogwarts to start with! There's Quirrelmort, his troll,
Charlie's friends, Dobby, Sirius, Fake!Moody and his
portkey...they all just breeze in and out of a place that is reputed
to be more secure than the Bank of England, oops, Gringotts.
Dumbledore apparently cannot secure Hogwarts. Now, yes, he might have
consciously allowed these infiltrations, but it's somewhat odd to
first expect Dumbledore to be infallible, then work so hard to
explain away contradictions by proposing a deeper plan behind them.
Possible, even probable...but not canon..yet.
And the loophole with the goblet was that Crouch could actually get
out a fourth champion for a *tri*wizard tournament! There was a
loophole in Dumbledore's precautions in keeping away underage
wizards.
Lynn:
(now wondering if the teachers get their own personal toilet or are
left wandering around the school looking for the teacher's toilet all
night.)
Errol.
Laughing hard. :)
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