Theme of HP (was Notes on Literary uses of magic)
lealess
lealess at yahoo.com
Mon Apr 30 17:31:55 UTC 2007
No: HPFGUIDX 168132
--- In HPforGrownups at yahoogroups.com, "Steve" <bboyminn at ...> wrote:
>
> <hard to know what to snip>
>
> So, Harry and everyone else side with Dumbledore because
> Dumbledore, while a flawed human being, still has the
> luxury and the will to choose the moral high ground.
> Fudge and other members of government are in much more
> self-serving positions, therefore they are more likely
> to give the public impression of moral high ground,
> but less likely to have taken it when their actions are
> examined at depth.
>
> Now, the various offices of the government have the legal
> authority, as we see from Fudge's many changes in the
> laws and his Educational Decrees, his word, becomes law
> by virtue of the fact that he is the Minister of Magic.
>
> Dumbledore's word is not law, to a more general extent,
> but he does choose what is right over what is easy and
> over what is immensely self-serving. So, in choosing
> Dumbledore, Harry and friends are choosing what they
> know and see in their hearts as the morally right
> choice, even though that morally right choice goes
> against the government and against documented laws.
>
> <more snippage - I hope I retained the heart, though>
I just want to point out a couple of things. Dumbledore, as you
note, is not infallible. He sent Harry to live with the Dursleys and
left him there without intervening for most of Harry's life. Was not
intervening the right thing to do? There are various thoughts on
this, and undoubtedly putting Harry with the Dursleys saved his life,
but if you left a child with someone, don't you think you might check
on that child's welfare, especially if the child is the probable
savior of the wizarding world?
In HBP, we are shown instances of people questioning Dumbledore's
wisdom. There is the whole issue of trusting Snape, for one. At the
end, the various members of the Order confess they wondered about
Dumbledore's judgment, but because it was Dumbledore, they didn't
question. Harry blows up at Dumbledore when he finds out that Snape
was the eavesdropper. All Dumbledore has to say, again, is that he
trusts Snape and, essentially, Harry has to trust him. What can
Harry do? He is shut down immediately so that they can go on their
great adventure. Harry realizes that he has a choice: shut up and go
with Dumbledore, or be shut out.
We are subsequently shown the price of loyalty to Dumbledore. Is it
taking the moral high ground to ask a legal child to force-feed you a
potion that is, at the very least, not a health drink and which may
even be deadly, even when so doing causes the child great anguish?
When Harry objects, he gets the equivalent of Dumbledore's rebuke to
Snape in the forest, that he agreed and that's all there is to it.
Dumbledore will not be challenged, period. He shows this also when
he cuts off Snape's objections time and time again.
Dumbledore does not use force to accomplish his ends, like Voldemort,
but he uses something far more insidious -- withholding his
approval. He gave Harry the cold shoulder in OOTP. Was that taking
the higher moral ground? He turned his back on Sirius Black for
years, letting him languish in Azkaban instead of seeking at least
some semblance of justice that any prisoner would deserve. Was it
just easier to let Black rot in prison? (At least Harry addresses
the imprisonment of Stan Shunpike.)
Black doesn't seem to need Dumbledore's approval, however, unlike
Lupin and Snape and Harry, who have some ongoing insecurities. Yet
on Dumbledore's orders alone, Black festered in Grimmauld Place. I
wonder if anyone ever challenged Dumbledore on that? Harry certainly
resented what it was doing to Black. Meanwhile, Black was callous
towards Kreacher. Was the higher good served by leaving that
situation as it was?
Dumbledore is Plato's philosopher king, a benevolent tyrant. He is
laissez faire towards all, and lets them make their own choices. But
if they choose him, they must follow him without question. Does he
really have the moral force you claim? Percy doesn't think so, but
by your accounting, Percy is trying to make his way as a politician
and so makes unconscionable compromises. What if Percy is sincere in
his questioning of Dumbledore or sincere in his belief in the
Ministry? He is disowned by most of his Dumbledore-following family!
And what about Voldemort's loyal followers, no less emphatic than
Dumbledore's: Barty Crouch Jr. and Bellatrix Lestrange? They are
both written as deranged to follow the philosophies they do, yet I
bet they both think they are following a higher good. We don't
agree, obviously, but we are on the outside looking in.
I have read that Dumbledore is supposed to stand in for some kind of
deity in the HP books, an all-knowing and loving god, who still lets
bad things happen to good people. To me, however, he is ultimately
an authoritarian god. He offers people choice, but the cost to
them if they do not follow him is ostracism. Harry follows this
pattern, too. He is reluctant to lead, but when people decide to
follow, it's all or nothing. And only the chosen get to participate
in the first place.
Government, by contrast, is imperfect, but can include the
possibilities of participation by many and something hopeful:
debate and compromise. That these don't always occur is not the
fault of government, per se. There are all sorts of bad governments,
depending on whose interests are being served and how much control is
ceded by those who would be governed.
Harry indentifies himself as "Dumbledore's Man," but why make that
choice at all? Why can't Harry identify himself as his own man?
lealess
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